Sinks
Some sink repairs are simple to do and require a minimum of tools. Working under the sink means squeezing into a tight spot so have all of your tools within easy reach. And use rags and towels to make things as comfortable as possible.
Unclogging a Sink with a Plunger
If water has backed up into the sink, bail out most of it leaving just enough to cover the plunger cup. Stuff wet rags into the overflow drain. In a kitchen drain that’s connected to a dishwasher, clamp off the dishwasher hose. Set the plunger cup directly over the drain. Pump vigorously straight up and down for at least a minute. Try an auger or a snake if plunging doesn’t work. If both these methods fail then you may have to disassemble the trap.
Using Drain Cleaners
Never use a chemical drain cleaner if your sink is completely stopped, only if you have a sluggish drain.Never use a plunger after pouring it in because splashed chemicals can injure your skin. For a low cost drain cleaner, pour a half cup of baking soda and a cup of white vinegar down the drain, followed by a gallon of boiling water.
Opening a Trap To Clean a Clog
Place a bucket or can under the trap. Wrap masking tape around the nuts on both ends of the trap to avoid scratching the chrome. Loosen the nuts with pliers or a wrench and remove the trap by pulling the pieces apart. Pour water from the trap into the bucket. Use a coat hanger wire to clear the blockage or just pull the gunk out. Scrub out scum with a bottle brush and detergent. Reassemble the trap.
Stopping a Leak from a Trap
If a leak develops around the trap you may be able to quickly fix it by tightening the coupling nuts above the trap. Place masking tap around the nut first to protect the finish. If the leak persists remove the trap and take off the old washers. If the pipe threafds are corroded, clean them with a wire brush and coat them with joint compound or Teflon tape. Put in new washers and reassemble the trap.

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